P 12 - Ritual Practices in Japan: Dynamics of Change in the Function and Performance of Buddhist Liturgies
Room Nr. 4, Neue Universität
Chairs: Dr. Katja Triplett triplett@staff.uni-marburg.de
Dr. Lucia Dolce ld16@soas.ac.uk
Download preliminary daily schedule here (pdf)
(for better readability kindly print it out)
Common activities:
Reception
On Monday, 29 September, we will officially open the conference with a reception from 19.00 to 22.30
Neue Universität, Neue Aula, free admission
Key Note Lecture
Tuesday, 30 September at 19.00:
Key Note Speaker Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Jan Assmann
"Magie und Ritual"
Neue Universität, Neue Aula, free admission
Plenary Discussion
Wednesday, 1 October at 18.00 introductory presentation:
Prof. Dr. Christoph Wulf, Freie Universität Berlin
"The Future of the Science of Ritual in a transcultural Context"
Neue Universität, Neue Aula, free admission
Exchange meeting
Thursday, 2 October from 9:00 - 12:00:
Exchange meeting between scientists from the German Archaeological Institute
and the Collaborative Research Center SFB 619
Neue Universität, Alter Senatssaal, free admission
Workshop
Friday, 3 October from 10:00 - 16:00:
"Staging Religion: Traditional Performances in New Public Spheres and Media"
(Cluster of Excellence »Asia and Europe in a Global Context:
Shifting Asymmetries in Cultural Flows« / B7)
Institut für Medizinische Psychologie, Bergheimer Str. 20
Speakers (synonym for referee, panelist, active participant)
Day 1 - Monday, 29 September 2008
14:00-14:30 Paul S. Atkins
The Stages of Seppuku:
Performing Self-Execution in Premodern Japan
14:30-15:00 Katja Triplett
Esoteric
Buddhist eye-healing rituals in Japan
16:00-16:30 Benedetta Lomi
Iconography of Ritual: Images, Texts and Action
16:30-17:00 Fumi Ouchi
Buddhist liturgical chanting in Japan:
Vocalisation and the concept of Attaining
Buddhahood in this Very Body
17:00-17:30 Lucia Dolce
The contested space of Buddhist public rituals:
the shûnie of the Nara temples
Abstract
This panel proposes to explore the culture-specific dynamics entailed in the performance of ritual practices in Japan. The underlying assumption of our analysis is that the meaning of ritual is redefined every time according to the participants, the geographical and historical circumstances in which the performance takes place, and recently the use of mass media. For instance, research on Japanese practices suggests that rituals originally imported from China were re-interpreted and developed along 'unorthodox' lines in Japan, changing in time. These variations in turn were, and still are, employed as legitimizing strategies for the group that performs or sponsors the ritual, and thus become key factors to understand the power relations created during the ritual. Focusing on the physical actions, the material culture, and the emotional dimensions of the performance, the panel will shed light on the tensions generated during the process of reiteration, innovation and confrontation with new social patterns from the medieval period to the present.
The sub-panel "Dynamics of change in the function and performance of Buddhist liturgies" brings together different source material from the perspective of textual analysis, iconography, anthropology and ethno-musicology, in order to develop a coherent hypothesis on how and why certain rituals changed. In particular, we will address the construction of authority and the empowerment of individual practitioners; the relation between centre and periphery and the definition of local identity; and the interactions between ritualists of different origins, religious centres and sponsors.